HIGH PERFORMANCE REAMING FOR LOW SURFACE FINISH

cutting ring reamer

Meeting part specs is an everyday challenge for Manufacturing Engineers. Rejected and scrapped parts can have devastating effects on a bottom line. When it comes to hole making, often times the toughest requirement to meet is the surface finish. Specifically for holes, great option for achieving a quality surface finish is high performance reaming.

What is high performance reaming?

The simple definition of reaming is “to widen a bore or hole with a special tool”. The definition of a reaming tool is “a type of rotary cutting tool used in metalworking”. So how do we differentiate between a normal reamer & a high performance reamer? A high-performance reamer has multiple blades that are brazed & ground with a specific geometry to maximize bore concentricity and surface quality. These tools run at much faster speeds than traditional reamers. For instance, a high-performance reamer would be used in applications that require process stability, holding tight tolerances and/or are in need of high-quality surface finishes.

High performance reaming & surface finish

Often times the use of high performance reamers are thought of only to hold a tight tolerance or to reduce cycle time. These are all fantastic benefits of high performance reaming but there are even more benefits that can be overlooked. A major advantage of high performance reaming is its ability to generate a low Ra surface finish. This is made possible by multiple cutting edges & the increased speed at which these reamers run. Each blade is ground with a geometry that is specific to the material it is machining to maximize performance. These different geometries have been developed & tested through years of application data. For example, if you are machining a material that does not chip well, these stringy chips can compromise surface quality & tool life. A high performance reamer would be made with a chip breaking geometry to mitigate this issue resulting in a low surface finish value, less scrapped parts and happier machinists!

Cost savings, cycle time reductions, process security & a quality surface finish are all things to expect when you implement a high-performance reamer into your process. Manufacturing Engineers that take advantage of this tooling will see a reduction in costs and lasting results.

For more information on high performance reaming for low surface finishes, contact one of our experienced professionals today.

Pin bores application example at Monaghan Tooling

Pin Bores on Automotive Part

Material: Ductile Iron

Tooling: Rambo Speed Drill with GTX Coating

Advantages: 

  • Tool reduction from 2 to 1
  • 5 seconds saved per part
  • Annual cost savings of 312 machining hours

 

Access the full case study here! 

Connecting Rod application at Monaghan Tooling

Connecting Rod

Material: C70, Steel

Tooling: Drills with S4 geometry (coated) Spotfacing tools, Z=6 (coated)

Advantages: Approx. 3000 holes (drilling)

Speed Drill S2 - Application Example - Monaghan Tooling

Injection Pump

Material: 42CrMoV4, Steel

Tooling: Special drilling tool with S2 geometry 

Advantages: Extended tool life and process stability